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Trial
by Jury
On June 19th
2004 Lytham St Annes Civic Society presented Gilbert & Sullivan's
Trial by Jury in the original Edwardian Magistrates Court (1902),
Lytham. It was performed by Marton Operatic Society. A buffet supper
followed in the nearby Hewitt Room. Tickets were limited to 50,
cost £25 each, and all who watched or participated felt they
had had a truly memorable evening. The singers occupied the Bench
and the Dock and we borrowed a full wig from a local judge.

The main purpose
of evening was to do with the fate of the building. Both Lytham
Police station and the court are being sold off by the Lancashire
Police Authority as they wish to occupy a shop round the corner
(with no parking), apparently to get closer to the community. The
court closed about 5 years ago. Rumours are circulating as to the
fate of building. We have made it clear that we would like to see
the court room and magistrates retiring room "cocooned"
and preserved in any development. By holding this event we believe
we have proved that alternative uses are possible for the court.
It has also been used by schools when learning about the system
of justice. Our group has opened the court for Heritage Open Days
for the last 3 years, and hope to again this year.

The event has
brought the situation to the notice of the town and made people
think about the building before it is to late. There is little doubt
that a repeat performance would sell out quickly!

Further details
about the event:
MARTON OPERATIC
SOCIETY
The society was formed in 1930 at St Paul's Church (Marton) and
in 1932 presented its first Gilbert & Sullivan Opera. Since
then one of the G & S operas has been presented in the Parish
Hall in Marton every November except the war years. At the end of
2002 the Hall was put up for sale and so a new venue had to be found.
It was decided to present the 2003 show at Lowther Pavilion, which
was a brave step to take considering the Hall held an audience of
only 170, and Lowther can house 450. The result was excellent, most
of our regular supporters followed us and the people of Lytham and
St Annes came out in force to make us welcome. This gave us the
confidence to return again this year with our next Gilbert &
Sullivan
production, 'Utopia Limited', which will be presented early in November.
The opportunity to sing 'Trial by Jury' in the old Court House in
Lytham gives us the chance to give our support to your local community.
TRIAL BY
JURY
This was the first of the Gilbert & Sullivan operas that set
them on the path to fame and fortune. The opera was first performed
at the Royalty Theatre London in 1875. It is only a short piece,
set in the court room, and all the words are sung. Gilbert drew
from his experience as a barrister when writing the words and of
course the legal system is the target of his rapier like wit. The
story revolves around Angelina who, having been abandoned by her
husband to be, takes him to court for 'Breach of promise of marriage'.
It seems that Edwin, the defendant, is unrepentant and reckons she
is better off without him. There seems to be no solution to the
dilemma when the learned Judge, seeing the girl in such distress,
offers to solve the dispute by marrying her himself.
No.1 Court
Room
This imposing building, in Edwardian baroque style, was designed
by Manchester architect Henry Littler, who also designed the St
Annes College and parts of Rossall School. The builders were Henry
Mogridge of Lytham. Building began in late 1900, and, apart from
the brickwork and slating, the work was sub-contracted to local
craftsmen. The total cost was over £7,000. The opening ceremony
took place in August 1902, and the first Chairman of the Bench was
Thomas Fair, the Clifton Estate agent.
Number One Courtroom
has some of the finest court fixtures in Lancashire, including the
magistrates' bench with retiring room, and a central prisoner's
dock with stairs leading down to the cells below. The gas-light
fittings survive and have been converted to electricity. The Court
has a beautifully plastered Gothic ceiling with two large leaded-light
windows with a central red rose of Lancaster. The window in the
north wall bears the Lancashire coat of arms. The public entrance
is in North Clifton Street. Sadly, the Court was closed at the end
of 1998 but has since been opened to the public annually by the
Civic Society for Heritage Open Days in September.
The Police station
buildings occupy a large site, there were originally two police
houses here, three court rooms and office space. The nearest court
is now Blackpool, and the Police intend to re-locate. This leaves
a serious concern over the fate of this site, which is Grade II
listed.
We hope that this unique court room will be preserved. It has great
potential for education - and has been used since closure to show
schoolchildren the workings of the system of justice. It is also
a heritage asset for the town.
Lytham St
Annes Civic Society will campaign hard to save it. Please give us
your support.
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