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ANNUAL
REPORT - 2003

St
Annes Town Hall - To be demolished?
CHAIRMAN'S
REVIEW - Marion Coupe
This is the
perennial cry for help! Please consider joining the committee; you
will find it very rewarding. We need help in all sorts of ways,
from looking after our display boards to helping with the website
and newsletter.
Our new committee
members are, of course, very welcome and have worked hard for the
group. Janet Turner has written and researched large amounts of
material for our book about to be published, and Barbara Salter
has not only taken up the membership task but organized the coffee
morning too. We thank all those who helped on that important day.
Malcolm Burnett has been co-opted on to the committee during the
course of the year, and we hope to welcome him as an elected member
soon.
Thanks to all
members of the Civic Society team, the technical committee, the
Witch Wood Group and all those who come forward willingly for extra
events. Everyone is welcome to the AGM on 18th September. Cheese
and apple pie will be served afterwards, (no charge).
Losses
We were sorry
to receive news of the death of Jeanne Hughes, a longtime supporter
of the Society. Jeanne has generously left a legacy to the Society
in her will. We also heard of the death of Mr W D Austin who was
auditor for the Society for many years and, although infirm, kept
up his interest in our affairs to the very end.
Technical Committee
This has been
a busy year, with very many comments made on planning applications
in the Lytham St Annes Area and three applications made for spot
listing. We do not confine our comments entirely to Conservation
Areas and listed buildings, although these form the bulk of our
concerns.
The trend of
the last few years to demolish old houses and build flats is continuing
apace, and there will soon be no private houses left on North Promenade
and Links Gate. Pressure on land is enormous as the proposed large
housing developments on green-field sites on the edge of the town
are having to be shelved. Builders are bringing in more use of attic
space with higher pitched roofs together with basement parking.
We have objected
strongly to all such developments within conservation areas, and
are also concerned about the area round Fairhaven Lake. We are very
disappointed that the demolition of two houses near to the Lake
has been approved, with the erection of a very bulky block of flats.
One of the houses, Priselli, 257 Inner Promenade, was built in 1923
and has intact Art Deco interior fittings which no doubt will delight
the architectural salvage industry.
Far too many
of the plans we see contain apartment blocks which are bland and
obviously 'off the peg' i.e. they have been used already elsewhere.
Architects are not always employed, and the quality of the plans
themselves is poor, often not containing elevations to illustrate
the impact of the new block on its surroundings. Perhaps they think
the neighbours will also have succumbed to demolition by the time
it is built. We ask that designs are site specific at the very least.
We have objected
strongly to the taking of land at Fylde RUFC, now used as playing
fields, for housing (12 dwellings, 64 apartments), and to the new
building in the green belt on the site of the Blackburn Home. Don
Moore has provided a separate report on this example of destruction.
The best new
buildings this year are the new RNLI Lifeboat House at St Annes,
and its miniature reflection - the café across the boating
pool.
St Annes Town Hall
Fylde Borough
Council is currently reviewing all of its services and part of the
brief involves assessing office accommodation requirements.
The Council
has decided that the present Town Hall building no longer meets
their requirements and has invited private developers to design
and build new office accommodation.
The Council
wishes to sell the Town Hall and, indeed, all their other sites
in the Borough. A planning application has been submitted for complete
demolition of the Town Hall building and its replacement with 60
flats.

The
Town Hall main building was originally the Southdown Hydro Hotel,
built by William Porritt in 1896. It contains much of its original
interior tiling, stained glass etc. and has been fairly well maintained
over the years. Until recently the interiors have been respected,
although some very recent building and re-wiring works have resulted
in damage to plaster cornices and Minton tiled finishes.
The
loss of the original timber sliding sash windows is regrettable,
but even this change has not turned out to be as detrimental as
it could have been, given that the modern UPVC frames sit within
the original sash boxes.
We
object to the demolition of this building. It is the best quality
Porritt house on the best site in the town. It epitomises the vision
of the founders of the town in the quality of the materials used
both internally and externally. To demolish it makes a mockery of
the successful attempts to regenerate St Annes by building upon
its Victorian heritage. We cannot conserve on one side of the road
and demolish on the other.
St Annes Public Offices

The
Public Offices were built in 1900 and symbolise the successful new
town of St Annes on the Sea. We believe that they should be retained
for community use. This is particularly important in the light of
the probable re-organisation of local government, because a base
in the town would then be kept. It could also be used by the expected
new parish council.
A
Council proposal is for ceremonial, debating, and social functions
of the Council to be housed in an extension to Lowther Pavilion.
This would mean building in the park - not a popular solution!
We
await news of our listing applications on these buildings.
Queen Mary School
The
building is now closed and the new KES/QMS School is all located
on the KES site. It was spot listed on the instigation of a group
of ex-pupils. QMS has been sold to Barratt Homes, a developer with
little experience of the conversion of listed buildings. This can
be the only explanation for the insensitive and mundane plans, which
were produced. They were heavily criticized by ourselves, the Heritage
Trust for the North West and English Heritage. Very ordinary housing
was to be built around the main building, and the interior (original
to 1930 and a good example of its kind) was to be gutted.
The
school opened in 1930, two years after all women got the vote, and
was designed to make a positive statement about the education of
girls. The entrance to the building is the most impressive in the
Borough of Fylde. The large stone facade which surrounds the doorway,
with full height classical columns, is a key feature of the building,
giving maximum impact to the front view from Clifton Drive.
Barratts
have suggested converting the large wooden front entrance door into
a window. This is quite ridiculous and completely destroys the integrity
of the design of the building as a whole. A pedestrian entrance
is required here, possibly with some visitor parking at the front,
as there is now.
Immediately
inside the entrance doors are the foundation stones set into the
wall, and then the hall opens into the corridor. This must be left
as communal space. There is no need to destroy the essential character
of this building in the way proposed. We await further news and
perhaps a more sensitive and intelligent approach.
Edenfield, Fairlawn and Fosbrooke
A
full report on our attempt to have Edenfield (of 1862) listed was
given in last February's newsletter. We were disappointed at English
Heritage's refusal to list it, but the inspector (who did not go
inside) did state that it was a most important part of the conservation
area and should not be lost.
The
owners of Fosbrooke House (originally the fine classical house Riversleigh)
obtained demolition consent for it with a restriction that the replacement
building should be used only as a home for retired clergymen, as
the old one had been. Predictably, as the construction of two large
blocks nears completion, they have applied for the restriction to
be lifted.
Fairlawn
now stands alone, as it did in 1846 when built by James Eden. We
welcome its restoration. The Edwardian and twentieth century additions
have been removed. The façade of the stable block appears
to teeter as it awaits a new structure behind it. A large new block
will be appearing soon and much of it will face down towards the
Green. We hope that it will not dominate the site to the detriment
of Fairlawn.
Lytham's Cobble Walls
The
long tale of the attempts to demolish a section of cobble wall in
Shepherd Street is still going on. Permission was refused for an
infill house at the rear of 12a East Beach with rear vehicular access
into Shepherd Street and pedestrian access to Bannister Street.
A revised application was granted permission, as it did not seek
to demolish the rear wall. Now, the applicants have gone to appeal
on the first application and also put in a new application just
to demolish the wall.
These
walls are gradually disappearing as boundary walls in the town.
Their unique character conveys the essential vernacular heritage
of Lytham. The recent excellent exhibition by the Lytham Heritage
Group at the Heritage Centre illustrated their importance.
Attempts
to alter the one remaining cobble barn in the town (behind the Talbot)
have, for now, been halted. Proposals by Lancashire County Council
to break into the wall on Ballam Road to make a new entrance to
Lytham Hall were fought off.
The
entrance to the housing development at Fylde RUFC will create a
huge breach in the wall there. Decorative cobble and brick barns
and shippons in the farmyard of Maudsley's Farm on Worsley Road
will soon be no more. More wall will be lost when a new house is
built next to the old Trawlboat Inn on Heyhouses Lane and also if
a house is built to the rear of 3 West Beach. A breach in the cobble
and brick wall which surrounds the triangle at the end of the Green
was made by the Council when the Club Day Fair was re- located there
for the first time.
If
demolition of the large Shepherd Street section, about 6 feet high,
in the middle of the Lytham conservation area were allowed it would
really dismay all those who love the town and conservationists everywhere.
Please contact your local councillors.
Heritage Open Days September 2002
This
last year's was the most ambitious yet. The Lytham Magistrates Court
was used for school visits organized by Len Whiteside and his team
of magistrates on the Friday and Monday, and we are pleased to note
that it has since been used by them. The magistrates also helped
on the Saturday and Sunday. The attendance exceeded all records
and we gained several new members.
Support of other groups
The
Civic Society gives financial support to a number of other groups,
including Defend the Dunes, the St Annes Parish Council Steering
Group, St David's Road South Action Group and CPRE. We are members
of the Victorian Society and the Open Spaces Society.
Lytham Jetty
We
have been involved with the project for the new jetty since the
proposal was aired a few years ago to build a 'commercial pier',
and are making a grant towards it. The original plans for a replacement
proved to be far too expensive and the present solution has been
highly successful. The jetty has been constructed on top of the
old one (which has not sunk - the mud has risen), and is wider,
with passing places. The work was supervised by members of the Ribble
Cruising Club, with help from Fylde Borough Council. It now provides
good launching facilities for the RCC and the inshore RNLI boat
as well as a delightful walk for visitors.
Sir John W. Alcock

Our
latest blue plaque was unveiled in the grounds of Heyhouses School
on 13th June by ex-text pilot Jimmy Dell in the presence of the
Rt Hon Michael Jack MP, the Mayor and Mayoress of Fylde, members
of the R.A.F.A., BAESYSTEMS, our committee members and others interested
in early flying. Medals were worn. Children from the school sang
and another tribute in the form of a propeller was unveiled inside
the school. The plaque was sponsored by BAE SYSTEMS.
Exhibitions
Our
exhibition boards have been on display at the White Church and Lytham
library and will be on show at the Heritage Open Days.
The Listed Buildings of Lytham
St Annes
At
last we have an autumn launch in our sights. This limited-edition
publication will be a souvenir of the important buildings in the
town as they are seen and appreciated now. There are photographs
of all the listed buildings, with descriptions.
The book will provide an insight for
those in the future into our attitudes today towards parts of our
heritage. We predict that the book will become collectable. There
will not be any reprints. Cost will be £9.75 per copy.
WITCH WOOD
- Marion Coupe
The
closure of Witch Wood at Easter 2003 was the result of an agonising
process of investigation into our insurance position. When Witch
Wood was acquired, 27 years ago, society was very different, and
the wood was not as heavily used as it has been recently. Nowadays,
a culture of compensation claims has developed and 'trip hazards'
are known to cause problems for local councils. Flagged pavements
are being replaced by a dark amalgam all over the town.
The
paved path in the wood was put down in certain areas about 12 years
ago after pressure from users regarding the boggy state of the paths
during wet and winter weather. It has been very successful, and
merged quite well into the woodland scene. Lately, the blocks have
become displaced by moles and tree roots in many places, and by
the heavy machinery brought in when Railtrack and others have had
to fell trees and remove logs.
On
enquiry to our insurers it appeared that we were not insured relating
to accidents on this path if we could not ensure that all hazards
were removed as soon as we knew about them. We were inviting the
public to use the wood and it is not sufficient to state that we
are not liable for any risks, as we have done on the pillars at
the entrances to the wood. So, in spite of having public liability
cover, as we had thought, of £5m, those who are responsible
for the wood were at personal financial risk.
The
first step, then, was formally to close the wood. Anyone using it
would be, as stated on the signs, trespassing and would be there
at their own risk. Obviously this was done with great reluctance,
but we should remember that the wood is private property and is
there only because of the generosity of a dedicated group of individuals.
Over the years they have taken on the task of providing this wonderful
and popular amenity for the town by giving freely of their time.
The
Society has raised funds for the wood's maintenance and is grateful
for the donations which also have been received over the years from
those who recognise the efforts that have been made. There have
been criticisms in the press of our decision to close the wood by
those who clearly do not understand that volunteers who do good
for the community should not be put under financial risk.
The
woodland walk which was created by our dedicated volunteers over
a generation ago is owned only partly by the Civic Society. Much
of the area, bordering the railway line and the Lytham Station entrance
is rented from Network Rail. The creation of the walk has been a
great amenity for the area and we would not want to see the railway
land separated from ours. It is not a public right of way.
Our
next step was to approach the Lancashire Wildlife Trust which has
taken over the role and the quarters previously occupied by the
Fylde Borough Council's Adult Training Scheme in St David's Road
North. It was agreed that they should lay a trial path in the wood,
near the middle bridge, made of a largely re-cycled material called
'top trek'. We have paid them to lay about 100 yards of this and
have been monitoring it. They also removed the dangerous steps near
the bridge.

The
situation was then further complicated by the suggestion that the
path could become a public right of way maintainable at the expense
of Lancashire County Council. This would provide an excellent solution
to our maintenance, risk-assessment, and insurance problems and
would safeguard the path for the future. However the officials from
the LCC who then visited the wood felt that the 'top trek' path
might not be sufficiently robust for them to take on the responsibility
of maintenance. They would also wish the hard path to run the whole
length of the wood - an idea not favoured by everyone as we like
to keep the wood as natural as possible. Another contractor was
called in who has since produced a quotation very considerably higher
than that of the Wildlife Trust but for a much sturdier path. We
are now in discussions with Network Rail over the issue of the public
right of way.
We
hope that members will now understand that this has not been a simple
problem and that the committee have been spending a lot of time
trying to find the best solution. It is likely that funding applications
may have to be made if we decide to go for an expensive option for
the new path, and this will also take time. We hope that progress
will have been made by the time of the next newsletter. We will
not be responding to any aggressive letters in the local newspaper
from people who use the wood but do not support the Society.
We
must stress that the woodland itself is in very good order and well
maintained. Work has continued on a weekly basis, with several new
volunteers, and will resume in the autumn. Nettles and brambles
have been cleared to help the growth of small trees. Most dogwalkers
are now responsible and take their dog poo home or to a bin, but
some have left not only the poo but their polythene bag too. We
understand this odd and anti-social behaviour is a national problem.
Lastly,
members can be certain of a celebration in the wood when the new
path is down, new explanatory signs are up and fencing and gateways
are repaired. Everyone will be invited.
DEFEND THE DUNES
- Don Moore
Following
the refusal by Fylde BC in May 2002 for the conversion of the Blackburn
Children's Home into 18 flats the developer appealed and a date
was set for 28th May 2003 for the inquiry. FBC decided not to oppose
that appeal but DTD sought Counsel's advice and prepared a sound
case against it. That inquiry did not take place for the following.reasons.
In
parallel with the earlier case the developer lodged a new application
late in 2002. DTD opposed this and made it clear to the Councillors
on the Development Control Committee (DCC) how the application was
contrary to the Development Plan. We also organised a number of
speakers, including Marion Coupe for the Civic Society, who all
spoke at the DCC meeting itself under the newly introduced arrangements.
In
addition, we had made the Government Office for the North West aware
of how the application was contrary to greenbelt and conservation
policies, and, although they were minded to call in the previous
application for public inquiry, they decided not to call in this
one. At the DCC meeting in April this year the FBC Built Development
Unit and several councillors argued that the proposal was not contrary
to policy.
Further,
Mr Ken Lee, FBC Chief Executive, intruded into the DCC meeting,
bringing financial aspects, which were not planning issues, into
the argument to bully the councillors into voting for the application.
Unfortunately, the spurious financial arguments won the day, and
the proposal to convert the derelict building into flats was approved.
DTD
believes that, with both planning applications, the FBC Built Development
Unit failed to present to the DCC a balanced case based on planning
policy, and the way the DCC meetings were conducted seemed to us
to be improper. As these aspects are crucial to local democracy
in the Borough we went through the process of complaining to FBC
and have now taken our complaints to the Local Government Ombudsman.
The LGO has written to FBC asking for their side of the story and
we wait to hear, and to pass comment, on their response.
There
is a more positive situation regarding coastal management. We have
held discussions with FBC and with Blackpool BC on coastal management.
Both Borough Councils, in conjunction with English Nature and others,
have set up a Steering Group to prepare a unified Coastal Management
Plan for the undeveloped stretches of the Fylde Coast.
As
part of this process they commissioned a technical report which
has now been completed in draft form. Parts agree with previous
DTD proposals but we have commented on several aspects not adequately
covered. We remain disappointed thatpositive action is taking so
long but at least we are involved in the process.
On
Friday 10th October 2003 there will be a presentation by Don and
Sheila Moore entitled ' The North West Coast from the Mersey to
the Kent'. This will be at the YMCA, St Albans Road, St Annes at
7.30pm. Admission is £1, with all proceeds going to the Defend
the Dunes group and its attempts to preserve our coastal heritage.
There will also be a progress report on the activities of the Group.
Further
details from 01253 728318
FEDERATION OF LANCASHIRE CIVIC
SOCIETIES & NWACTS - Graeme Fallows
The
Federation, now over 20 years old, continues to be a useful and
friendly forum where officials from the many and varied Societies
in the County meet not only to pick up ideas from each other but
to unite together in common causes. The Annual convention is held
in a different venue each year and this year it was in Higher Walton
(with Kathleen Ferrier memories). Talks were given on updating planning
matters and a 'Life in Lancashire' panel. Agreement was also given
for participation in a regional federation, but this Lancashire
Federation must remain.
With
the N.W. Regional Assembly now very likely to be established the
proposal to form a regional Civic Trust became a reality, The North
West Association of Civic Trust Societies (NWACTS) was inaugurated.
It comprises the Federations of Cumbria, Lancashire, Cheshire, Greater
Manchester and Merseyside together with the unitary bodies of Blackburn
with Darwen, Blackpool, Halton and Warrington. General meetings
have approved a Constitution and a proportional basis for its Management
committee. Meetings have already taken place with Assembly officers
with an obvious input on wider issues.
Local
government (in the widest sense of the term) is in a state of flux,
and it is vital to keep in step with change.
PHOTOGRAPHIC ARCHIVE
- Grant Smith
The
response to the appeal last year for old photographs and postcards
of Lytham St Annes and the Fylde has produced some interesting additions
to our archive. Any material offered can either be copied and the
original returned to the owner or given to the Society for safe
keeping.
The
major part of the archive is still the unique collection of postcards
dating from early in the last century, and these cards are being
copied onto film and made available for exhibitions and slide shows
such as the one in our social programme earlier this year.
Another
valuable collection is the series of black and white mounted prints
of photographs which the Society commissioned from the Lytham St
Annes Photographic Society in the 1970s, and which now form a valuable
record of the town and its buildings at that time. Some 350 colour
photographs have been taken in preparation for the coming book on
listed buildings at the turn of the millennium. The book will use
about half this series, to illustrate the 102 presently listed buildings
and also some other buildings of heritage interest.
All
the material we hold has been of great value in considering the
background to development to planning applications, and the Society
has liased with the local authority, the libraries and the Heritage
Group in making our photographic material freely available.
EVENTS OF THE YEAR
- Hilda Partington
Another
year has passed and we look back over our calendar of events and
remember the talks and social events throughout the year. These
were happy occasions, which gave us all the opportunity to meet
together.
Our
four evenings of talks provided us with a variety of topics. Don
and Sheila Moore in their audio/visual view of the Ribble Way gave
us an entertaining and descriptive account of the Ribble countryside.
Ann Pinder of the Heritage Trust of the North West gave an interesting
insight into the life of the Clifton family at Lytham Hall. Dr Martin
Varley from the Friends of the Lake District presented an informative
and unusual talk on the landscape protection of the Lake District.
Finally, Grant Smith and Tom Stringer evoked a feeling of nostalgia
in many of us as we viewed their slides of past and present Lytham.
Not
being able to hold our Christmas celebration at Lytham Hall was
a disappointment as the setting is so suitable. In the event, our
evening at the Assembly Rooms was a sell out, and a huge success.
The delicious buffet meal, followed by an evening of music arranged
by Marjorie Pennington, gave us all a fitting start to the festive
season.
The
New Year lunch at the Chadwick Hotel, on Sunday, 12th January, proved
popular. The hum of conversation was evidence that members were
enjoying meeting friends and pleasing comments were made on the
food.
The
coffee morning, a regular feature of our programme, was this year
organised by Barbara Salter. It was a busy morning for Barbara and
her willing team of volunteers. Their efforts raised £306 for
Society funds.
I
am sure all who went to Chester enjoyed the day. As reported in
the May newsletter, the Chester Civic Society was our host and we
were most warmly welcomed by the chairman, Peter Bingham, and the
vice-chairman, Stephen Langtree, who took us on a short and informative
walk around the town centre. After lunch there was a tour of the
cathedral with Blue Badge Guide Peggy Grimshaw. She impressed everyone
with her sparkling personality and enthusiasm. Our sincere thanks
go to the Chester Society for making such a day possible. We hope
to reciprocate with the same warm hospitality when their members
come to Lytham and Lytham Hall on 15th October 2003.
WE PARTICULARLY THANK THIS YEAR:-
- The Forestry
Commission for grants for the replanting in Witch Wood
- Lancashire
County Council for a grant for clearance work in Witch Wood
- The John
Slater Foundation for its donation
- Dutton-Forshaw
for sponsorship of our newsletters
- Bill Comstive
for auditing our accounts
- Martin Gunson
for continuing to produce our Company's Annual Report
- Mary Glancy
and Kate Ballout of Apfel Carter, solicitors, for work in relation
to Witch Wood.
LOCAL INVOLVEMENT:
Apart from its own activities the Society
has representatives on:
- St Annes
Town Centre Forum
- St Annes
Community Arts Centre Trust
- Defend the
Dunes
- Lytham Town
Trust
- Lytham Community
Association
- The Ribble
Estuary Strategy Group
- Lancashire
Federation of Civic Societies
- North West
Association of Civic Trust Societies
For more information, see the following websites:
Lytham St Annes Civic Society - www.lsacivic.org
St Annes Community Arts Centre - www.saart.org
Defend the Dunes - www.defendthedunes.org.uk
Supporters of Ashton Gardens - www.ashtongardens.org.uk
The Civic Trust - www.civictrust.org.uk
17 Carlton House Terrace,
London SW1Y 5AW
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